acquaintance
音标发音
- 英式音标 [ə'kweɪnt(ə)nsə'kweɪntənsə'kweintəns]
- 美式音标 [əˈkweɪn.təns]
- 国际音标 [ə'kweintəns]
- 英式发音
- 美式发音
基本解释
- n. 熟人；相识；了解；知道
词根记忆
- ac + quaint(知道) + ance→了解
- ac + quaint(知道) + ance→知道的人→熟人
- ac + quaint(知道) + ance(表人)→知道的人→相识，熟人
同根派生
- adj性质的同根词
- acquainted：熟识的；知晓的；有知识的。
- n性质的同根词
- acquaintanceship：认识；相识；交往关系。
- v性质的同根词
- acquainted：使了解（acquaint的过去分词）。
- vt性质的同根词
- acquaint：使熟悉；使认识。
用法辨析
- acquaintance的基本意思是“了解”,指知晓某方面的、由经验而非研究得到的具体知识,常指稍微的了解,是不可数名词,但有时可加不定冠词,尤其是有定语修饰时,表示某种程度的了解或认识。
- acquaintance还可作“相识的人”解,指一般的认识,泛泛之交,多用作可数名词,也可用作集合名词。
- acquaintance后常接with引起的介词短语。
n. (名词)
英汉例句
- He hope their acquaintance would develop further.
他希望他们的交情会有进一步发展。 - At least a nodding acquaintance with physics was essential.
至少懂一点物理学还是必要的。
用作名词 (n.)
～+ prep. -phrase
词组短语
- cultivate sb 's acquaintance 刻意结交某人
- cut one 's acquaintance 与某人绝交
- drop one 's acquaintance 与某人绝交
- establish an acquaintance with sb 结识某人
- form an acquaintance with sb 结识某人
用作名词 (n.)
动词+～
英英字典
- a person that you have met but do not know well
- An acquaintance is someone who you have met and know slightly, but not well.
- If you have an acquaintance with someone, you have met them and you know them.
- When you make someone's acquaintance, you meet them for the first time and get to know them a little.
剑桥英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
专业释义
- 熟人关系
The paper mainly studied how apply the acquaintance to increase the Agent’s coalition stability.
论文主要研究了在基于Agent的联合中,如何应用熟人关系形成联合并提高联合的稳定性。医药科学
- 认识
It is a prevalent acquaintance on modern molecular biology that the cancer is closely related to many genes.
现代分子生物学理论普遍认识到癌症与基因的密切关系。哲学
- 亲知
This part refers to the starting points of Russell's Description: The Theory of Acquaintance. And Russell has classification to Proper Name and specific contents of The Theory of Russell's Description.
这一部分谈到罗素摹状词理论的出发点：亲知理论，罗素对专名的重新分类和罗素摹状词理论的具体内容。能源科学技术
- 认识
- 熟人