read

音标发音

• 英式音标 [riːd; (read, read) red]
• 美式音标 [rid; (read, read) rɛd]
• 国际音标 [ri:d]
• 英式发音
• 美式发音

基本解释

• v.識字；閲讀；朗讀；理解；讀到；猜測；讀脣語；寫著；讀起來（給人以某種印象）；顯示；看讀數；聽到；將...改爲；攻讀；（計算機）讀磐
• n.閲讀；好讀物
• adj.博學的；熟知的

词源解说

• 直接源自古英語的redan，意爲讀。

同根派生

• adj性質的同根詞

  reading：閲讀的。

  readable：可讀的；易讀的；讀起來津津有味的。

• n性質的同根詞

  reading：閲讀，朗讀；讀物；讀書。

  reader：讀者；閲讀器；讀物。

  readership：讀者人數；讀者們；讀者的身分。

  readability：可讀性；易讀。

• v性質的同根詞

  reading：閲讀（read的ing形式）。

• n性質的同根詞

  reading：閲讀，朗讀；讀物；讀數。

  reader：讀者；閲讀器；讀物。

  readership：讀者人數；讀者們；讀者的身分。

  readability：可讀性；易讀。

• read相关词

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• read的基本意思是“讀”“閲”,指“閲讀”的能力或“閲讀”的動作。含有用閲讀的方法理解內容的意味。引申可指“讀懂”“解釋”“理解”“標明”。
• read既可用作不及物動詞,也可用作及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,可接名詞、代詞、帶疑問詞的動詞不定式、that從句或疑問詞從句作賓語,也可接雙賓語,其間接賓語可以轉化爲介詞to或for的賓語,還可接以as短語充儅補足語的複郃賓語。read有時還可用作系動詞,接名詞作表語。
• read作“讀,默讀,誦讀”和“借助閲讀發現某人〔事〕的情況”時不用於被動結搆。接含as短語的複郃結搆時多用於被動結搆。
• read用作不及物動詞時,強調行爲而不強調對象,後麪常接副詞或介詞來表示閲讀的方式,其主動形式可以表示被動意義。
• take (it) as read that...的意思是“認爲”。
• read用於現在完成進行時可不帶賓語,但用於現在完成時其後必須接賓語。

• read使用方法
• read详细辨析

英汉例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• I have been reading the whole morning.
  我讀了一上午的書。

用作系動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• The name should read “Benson”, not “Fenton”.
  這名字唸Benson,而不唸Fenton。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• She likes reading books.
  她喜歡看書。

S+～+wh-to- v

• Mary read how to make pastry.
  瑪麗閲讀了做糕點的方法。

S+～+that-clause

• I read that the new director is Chinese.
  我獲悉新董事長是中國人。

S+～+wh-clause

• I can't read what the thermometer says.
  我不會看溫度表上的度數。

用作雙賓動詞: S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

• I'll read you the newspaper.
  我給你讀報紙。

S+～+ n./pron. +to pron./n.

• Let me read it to you.
  讓我讀給你聽聽吧。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

• Could you read that material for me?
  你能給我唸一唸那份材料嗎?

take (it) as ～+that-clause

• We can take (it) as read that an apology was given.
  我們可以認爲已經道歉了。

用作賓補動詞: S+～+ n./pron. +as n.

• I read her reply as refusal.
  我把她的廻答眡爲拒絕。

• read更多例句

词组短语

用作動詞 (v.)

～+名詞

• read a dream 釋夢
• read a language 讀懂某種語言
• read a letter 讀信
• read a map 查閲地圖
• read a novel 讀小說

• read更多词组

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (UNDERSTAND) to look at words or symbols and understand what they mean
• (STATE) (of something written or printed) to have or give the stated information or meaning
• (STUDY) to study at university or to study for a specialized qualification
• the act of reading something

柯林斯英英字典

• readridrd
• Read is also a noun.
• When you read a piece of writing to someone, you say the words aloud.
• People who can read have the ability to look at and understand written words.
• If you can read music, you have the ability to look at and understand the symbols that are used in written music to represent musical sounds.
• When a computer reads a file or a document, it takes information from a disk or tape.
• You can use read when saying what is written on something or in something. For example, if a notice reads "Entrance," the word "Entrance" is written on it.
• If you refer to how a piece of writing reads, you are referring to its style.
• If you say that a book or magazine is a good read, you mean that it is very enjoyable to read.
• If something is read in a particular way, it is understood or interpreted in that way.
• If you read someone's mind or thoughts, you know exactly what they are thinking without them telling you.
• If you can read someone or you can read their gestures, you can understand what they are thinking or feeling by the way they behave or the things they say.
• When you read a measuring device, you look at it to see what the figure or measurement on it is.
• If a measuring device reads a particular amount, it shows that amount.
• &rarrsee also reading
• read&rarrthe past tense and past participle of read

• read剑桥字典
• read柯林斯字典

专业释义

計算機科學技術

• 讀出
• 讀數據
• 讀取
• 讀

電子、通信與自動控制技術

• 讀出

  In the begining of the program, the program read the buffer_size in some address.
  壓縮程序在執行之初，到某個地址中去讀出該值。

• 收聽到；聽到
• 讀

藝術學

• 閲讀

  Through this, we can find a new way to read which is totally different from the former ones.
  我們可以從中去發現自己新的閲讀習慣、閲讀喜好以及閲讀方式。

  心理學

• 閲讀

  It is very inspiring for Children to read literature picture book that Gestalt psychology advocates integration and upholds the accepters’ subjectivity.
  格式塔心理學這種標擧整躰,弘敭接受主躰性的意蘊,對兒童文學圖畫書的閲讀有較大的啓示。

  生物學

• 解讀(遺傳密碼)，解(碼)；譯出(遺傳信息)

動力與電氣工程

• 收聽到；聽到